About
Publication Information
Subscriptions
Permissions
Advertising
Journal Rankings
Best Article Award
Press Releases
Resources
Access Options
Submission Guidelines
Reviewer Guidelines
Sample Articles
Paper Calls
Contact Us
Submit & Review
Browse
Current Issue
All Issues
Featured
Latest
Topics
Videos
Cases
Subscribe
California Management Review
California Management Review is a premier academic management journal published at UC Berkeley
Search
Article Information
Leadership in a Declining Work Ethic
Howard, Ann , and James A. Wilson
24
/
4
(
Summer
1982
):
33
-
46
The American post-war generation seems to be less motivated toward success, less optimistic and certainly less committed to the large institutions that make up the society than any previous generation of Americans. This sharp break in traditional values causes much concern in the U.S. corporate world. The obvious question is, can organizations negotiate a safe journey through the turbulent times ahead if leadership falls to those, who would rather not lead? In the late 1970s the American Telephone & Telegraph company began its second major longitudinal study of managers, to see if college graduates, entering the management work force of the Bell System's twenty three operating companies were comparable to a similar group of twenty years before. The study revealed that the new generation indeed match the former managerial group but in terms of measures of motivation, they were far behind. By and large the new recruits were inclined neither to push their way up the organizational hierarchy nor to lead others. In short, the new managers weren't motivated to act like managers.